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What changes are happening with WhatsApp?

WhatsApp is one of the most popular messaging apps in the world, with over 2 billion active users. Over the years, WhatsApp has introduced many new features and changes to improve the messaging experience for users. In this article, we will look at some of the major changes happening with WhatsApp in recent times.

Increased Focus on Privacy

WhatsApp has been placing increased emphasis on privacy and security in recent years. This is to address growing user concerns around the security of personal data and conversations on messaging platforms. Some of WhatsApp’s privacy-focused updates include:

  • End-to-end encryption for messages, calls, photos, videos, documents etc. This prevents third parties from accessing communications.
  • Disappearing messages that are automatically deleted after 7 days to clear chat history.
  • Blocking screenshot notifications in personal chats to prevent unwanted captures of sensitive information.
  • Additional layers of security for WhatsApp Web and desktop apps to prevent account hacks.

These measures provide users with greater control over their privacy in personal chats. WhatsApp has positioned privacy as a core tenet and this is likely to continue being an area of focus for future updates as well.

Improvements to Group Chats

Group chats are a popular WhatsApp feature used by families, friends, colleagues, communities etc. WhatsApp has made several enhancements to group messaging over the past couple years:

  • Increased group size limit – Groups can now accommodate up to 512 participants.
  • Improved admin controls – Admins can now remove errant or problematic members from groups.
  • Group descriptions – Longer descriptions can be added to explain the purpose of groups.
  • Larger file sharing – Files up to 2GB can be shared in groups.
  • Reactions – Emoji reactions can be added to group messages.
  • Larger video calls – Group video calls are now supported for up to 32 participants.

These updates provide a better experience for managing and participating in group conversations on WhatsApp.

WhatsApp Business for Organizations

WhatsApp launched WhatsApp Business in 2018 as a separate app aimed at small businesses. WhatsApp Business provides tools for companies to connect with customers easily via WhatsApp messaging and notifications. Some key features include:

  • Business profiles with business information like description, email, address etc.
  • Smart messaging tools like quick replies, greeting messages, away messages etc.
  • Messaging statistics to analyze response rates and other metrics.
  • Green verified business badges to confirm authenticity.

The WhatsApp Business API allows larger companies to directly integrate WhatsApp messaging into their CRM and support systems as well. WhatsApp Business has the potential to become an essential customer engagement channel for all types of businesses going forward.

WhatsApp Pay for P2P Payments

WhatsApp has been expanding into digital payments through WhatsApp Pay, which utilizes India’s UPI infrastructure. WhatsApp Pay allows users to send and receive money securely via UPI on WhatsApp itself. Some advantages include:

  • Easy setup – WhatsApp Pay uses the bank account linked to a user’s mobile number.
  • No transaction fees
  • Fast transfers in real-time.
  • Convenient payments within WhatsApp chats.

WhatsApp Pay is currently limited to India but there are plans to expand it to other markets with digital payment infrastructure. This has the potential to make WhatsApp a hub not just for messaging but also for financial transactions.

WhatsApp Cloud API for Businesses

WhatsApp recently announced the WhatsApp Cloud API, which will enable businesses to host their WhatsApp experiences natively in the cloud. The key benefit of the WhatsApp Cloud API includes:

  • Improved reliability and scalability for businesses.
  • Enhanced speed and performance.
  • Easier integration with existing CRM and support systems.
  • Reduced costs by eliminating need to maintain on-premise infrastructure.

This infrastructure upgrade positions WhatsApp Business as an enterprise-ready customer engagement platform going forward.

Commerce Tools

WhatsApp has been testing new commerce features to enable businesses to sell products directly on WhatsApp via catalogs, carts and checkout processes. Some commerce tools in testing include:

  • Product catalogs – Businesses can showcase and share their product catalogs within WhatsApp.
  • Carts – Users can browse catalogs, add items to carts and place orders.
  • Checkout – Secure in-chat payments via WhatsApp Pay to complete purchases.
  • Order notifications – Get notifications on order status and delivery tracking.

These native commerce capabilities can make WhatsApp a full-fledged platform for customer engagement and sales down the road.

Self-serve Business Verification

WhatsApp is working on a self-serve portal for businesses to verify themselves with a green checkmark badge. This will give businesses more control over the verification process. Key features include:

  • Self-verification of business details like name, category, address etc.
  • Uploading requisite documents for verification.
  • Faster review and verification than manual requests.
  • Ability to edit business details after verification.

By streamlining verifications, WhatsApp can exponentially grow its business user base and revenue opportunities.

Multi-Device Capabilities

For years, WhatsApp has only been accessible on one device at a time. But multi-device support is now being tested to use WhatsApp seamlessly across phone, tablet, desktop etc. Core features include:

  • Use WhatsApp on up to 4 linked devices simultaneously.
  • Chats and data synced automatically across devices.
  • Devices can be linked using QR codes.
  • Calls supported on additional devices other than the phone.

This long-awaited upgrade will provide more convenience and flexibility to stay connected on WhatsApp across all devices.

Disappearing Messages by Default

WhatsApp has been reported to be working on a new privacy feature – disappearing messages enabled by default for all new chats. Some details include:

  • All new chats will automatically enable disappearing messages.
  • Timer likely to be preset for 24 hours or 7 days.
  • Can be turned off manually per chat.
  • Helps keep chat history clean for enhanced privacy.

This change shows WhatsApp’s push towards privacy even at the cost of user retention of data and memories. More users may shift to alternate apps like Telegram and Signal which provide control over disappearing messages.

Conclusions

In summary, WhatsApp is clearly evolving beyond just a messaging app with major investments in business tools, payments, commerce capabilities and security features. However, some changes like multi-device support and disappearing messages are late catching up to rival platforms. While WhatsApp is poised for significant growth, especially in emerging markets, its dominance is not guaranteed as users weigh privacy benefits against retention of memories and relationships. Going forward, WhatsApp will need to carefully calibrate product changes to address business needs without alienating its core user base.